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Bill Gates and PC history | 27 comments (27 topical) | Post A Comment
Gates killed the BBS industry[ Reply to This ] (none / 0) (#13)
by Rey on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 09:55:51 AM PDT

Did the Internet cause the demise of the worldwide BBS cottage industry, or was it Bill Gates targeting it to die? I'd say the latter without a doubt.

Prior to Windows, people phoned their local or long distance BBS with easy dial-up 3rd party programs seamlessly working with DOS. But when the popular Windows 3.1 operating system came out it was geared for Internet use and lacked a convenient tool to dial up on a telephone line. And there were no easy 3rd party dial up tools for Windows. Only the most knowledgeable and dedicated user could make it do that.

Bulletin boards lost their callers in DROVES step-for-step as people switched from DOS to Windows. The huge BBS Industry died in little over a year.

So about the time the Internet went from no advertising permitted to wide open commercialization, Bill Gates provided the way to build the net by starving the BBS industry. It was a great success and even those of us BBS sysops who lost know it was a good idea.

Does anyone remember when the Internet had no advertising? Here's a memory jogger adopted from LEGAL BYTES Spring 1994, Volume 2, Number 1 Copyright (c) 1994 George, Donaldson & Ford, L.L.P.

In April, 1994, the NYTIMES ran a story about a lawyer in Phoenix, Arizona, who posted an advertisement for his legal services on (uncommercialized) Usenet ... Lawrence A. Canter, advertised his firm's availability to represent immigrant clients ... He did not limit his posting to legal or immigrant newsgroups, but instead flooded practically all the active Usenet groups he could reach ... some 9,000 newsgroups.

This resulted in the expected deluge of negative responses accusing him of commercializing the Internet, a grave breach of Netiquette. Canter received an estimated 30,000 angry responses before his ISP cut off his service... Canter remained completely unrepentant, and in fact threatened to sue his Internet provider for cutting off his access.

That's how the commercialization of the Internet began ... trashed by a lawyer threatening suit . Wow, big surprise.
Rey in Virginia
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Windows 3.1 "geared for Internet use"?[ Parent | Reply to This ] (none / 0) (#15)
by rodak on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 10:55:24 AM PDT

I have to disagree with the comment that Windows 3.1 as "geared for Internet use".  There was no native TCP/IP stack until Windows 95.  Fitting Windows 3.1 for TCP/IP was an expensive, kludgy proposition.

No, there was no built-in "dial-up networking", either, but back then everyone used free or cheap 3rd party programs to dial into BBS's anyway - no one had heard of DSL or Cable Internet, and only large businesses had leased-lines to the Internet.  

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Windows 3.1 "geared for Internet use"?[ Parent | Reply to This ] (none / 0) (#17)
by Anonymous User on Wed Jul 02, 2008 at 12:28:05 PM PDT

There was a "Windows for Workgroups" that had networking. Yes, Windows wasn't an end for BBSes. Not only could one run any of the DOS terminal programs on Windows, Windows even came with a terminal program, albeit a poor one. And I ran BBS software on both Windows 3.0 and 3.1 before I switched to OS/2. What was an end for BBSes was readily available Internet access for consumers, which early on happened in spite of Microsoft not believing in the open Internet.

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BBSes[ Parent | Reply to This ] (none / 0) (#21)
by Anonymous User on Sat Jul 05, 2008 at 12:43:19 PM PDT

Come on, let's not let facts get in the way of rhetoric. Who cares that consumer Windows 3.x didn't have a TCP/IP stack, and that Procomm Plus (ah, fond memories) ran fine on Windows just as it did on DOS. Microsoft is responsible for the death of BBSes because it's responsible for the death of anything decent in life.

I must say, this is the first time I've seen this theory about Microsoft killing off BBSes. I've seen lots of Microsoft conspiracy theories over the last twenty years, and I've never seen this one. Kudos for originality, I've got to save this page.

If you analyze it, though, it breaks down. Remember: BBSes tended to run on PCs running MS-DOS, while the Internet was basically 90% UNIX in the early 1990s (the other 10% was VMS -- DOS/Windows didn't really make a dent until maybe 1995-1996). If anything, Microsoft had a financial stake the other way.



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Bill Gates and PC history | 27 comments (27 topical) | Post A Comment
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